Go Comments
- In Go, comments are parts of the code that are ignored during execution.
- They are useful for explaining what the code does, which improves readability and makes maintenance easier.
- You can also use comments to temporarily disable parts of your code while testing or debugging.
Go provides two types of comments:
- Single-line comments: Start with //
- Multi-line comments: Enclosed between /* and */
Go Single-line Comments
- In Go, single-line comments begin with two forward slashes (//).
- Everything following // on that line is treated as a comment and is ignored by the compiler—it won't be executed as part of the program.
Example 1:
Package declarationpackage main
// Importing the fmt package for formatted I/O
import "fmt"
func main() {
// Printing a message to the console
fmt.Println("Hello, World!")
}
Here's the rewritten version of your Go code example with a single-line comment at the end of a line:
Example 2:
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
fmt.Println("Hello, World!") // This comment explains the print statement
}
Let me know if you'd like the comment phrased differently or placed elsewhere.
Go Multi-line Comments (Rewritten)
- In Go, multi-line comments begin with /* and end with */.
- All text enclosed between /* and */ is treated as a comment and ignored during compilation. These comments are useful for writing longer explanations or temporarily disabling blocks of code.
Example:
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
/* This program prints "Hello World!"
to the screen. It's a simple demonstration. */
fmt.Println("Hello World!")
}
Using Comments to Disable Code Execution
- Comments can be used to temporarily disable parts of your code, preventing them from being executed.
- This is helpful for testing, debugging, or saving code snippets for future reference and troubleshooting.
Example:
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
// Print a message to the screen
fmt.Println("Hello World!")
// The following line is commented out and will not be executed
// fmt.Println("This line does not execute")
}